Display system for transportation networks

ABSTRACT

A display device controlled via a smart phone (preferably using an TNC App) to display content selected by a requesting rider (e.g., code, symbol, the rider name, or a photo) in a clear and visible way to the waiting rider is a convenient method to identify the rider&#39;s designated vehicle instead of trying to search through model, color, and license plates of approaching vehicles as they enter a pickup area (e.g., airport designated area). The selected content is displayed on a display unit on the designated vehicle, and is transmitted to the display unit via a server associated with the designated vehicle using a secure protocol.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention generally relates to display systems. Inparticular, the present invention is directed to a Display System forTransportation Networks.

BACKGROUND

With the expansion of Transportation Network Companies (TNC), such asUber and Lyft, particularly in densely populated areas, there is a needto minimize the time needed for a passenger to meet and confirm his/herdesignated vehicle by the TNC at the agreed upon address. This need willbecome even more urgent with the deployment of self-driving cars and theabsence of a human in the car (i.e., driver) to communicate with thepassenger and confirm his/her ride and vehicle.

Currently, when someone orders a ride via a TNC App in a smart phone,the process typically goes through the following steps:

-   -   a. Select a destination address;    -   b. Select/confirm the pickup area;    -   c. Select the ride type (e.g., taking an individual ride or        sharing a ride); and    -   d. Confirm the number of seats to be used.

The TNC App would then designate a vehicle to pick up the passenger.While waiting to be picked up, the passenger can follow the movement ofthe designated vehicle on its way to the pickup area through thepassenger's smart phone App.

To recognize the designated vehicle at the arrival time and area, therider is given certain information via the TNC App including the vehiclelicense number, vehicle make and model, vehicle color, and driver name.This information is typically enough for the passenger to recognize thedesignated vehicle approaching the pickup area in normal conditions andsettings. However, there are situations and settings in which it wouldbe hard, if at all possible, for the passenger to identify his/herdesignated vehicle based on the information provided by the TNC App.These situations include but not limited to:

-   -   a. Very busy areas such as airports or downtown areas with many        similar vehicles and/or riders waiting for a similar service.    -   b. Reduced visibility conditions such as low light, foe, or        rain, in which case the vehicle license number or the car model        and color may not be distinguishable or visible to the rider        particularly when it is difficult to predict where and how the        vehicle will approach the pickup area. This situation can create        safety concerns for the rider if the rider confuses the        designated vehicle with another vehicle, which can result (and        has resulted) in the rider getting into a non-designated        vehicle.    -   c. When the request for a ride is initiated by someone other        than the rider. In these circumstances, the rider may not have        all the needed information in a timely manner to identify the        approaching designated vehicle.    -   d. When the rider has difficulty seeing or reading the car        license number because of medical or other conditions.

SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE

A system for displaying individualized user information on a designatedvehicle is provided that includes a user interface, wherein aprospective rider enters a ride request and a display content into theuser interface, and wherein the display content is associated with andspecific to the prospective rider and the ride request. A display deviceis included on the designated vehicle, the display device having aunique identification number. A server is associated with the designatedvehicle and a client associated with the display device. The server isin communication with the client and, when the ride request results inthe designated vehicle being selected and accepted to fulfill the riderequest, the client receives the display content and requests thedisplay device to display the display content. The display device, uponreceiving the request, sends the client a challenge including the uniqueidentification number to match, and, if the client matches thechallenge, the display device displays the display content such that thedisplay content is viewable from outside the designated vehicle for atleast a portion of a time period between when the ride request isentered and when the ride request is fulfilled.

Additionally or alternatively, the display content is a name of theprospective rider.

Additionally or alternatively, the display content is an image of theprospective rider.

Additionally or alternatively, the display device is an LED displaymatrix and the LED display matrix displays scrolling text of the displaycontent.

Additionally or alternatively, the display device includes a HUD and amirror configured to reflect the content from the HUD such that thecontent is visible to and oriented properly for observers outside thedesignated vehicle.

Another system for displaying information from a vehicle is providedthat includes a display device attached to a designated vehicle, whereininformation displayed on the display device is visible to observersoutside the designated vehicle. A transportation application is linkedto the display device, the transportation application includes a set ofinstructions for receiving a ride request from a user, receiving contentfor display from the user, wherein the content is associated with andspecific to the user and the ride request, selecting the designatedvehicle to fulfill the ride request based on the ride request, anddisplaying the content on the display device of the selected designatedvehicle for at least a portion of a time period between the receiving ofthe ride request and fulfilling the ride request.

Additionally or alternatively, the content is a name of the user.

Additionally or alternatively, the content is an image of the user.

Additionally or alternatively, the display device is connected to aclient and includes a unique identification number, and wherein theclient verifies the content received from the user prior to thedisplaying of the content on the display device.

Additionally or alternatively, the system further includes a serverassociated with the designated vehicle, wherein the server receives thecontent from the user and communicates the content to the client.

Additionally or alternatively, the server is a smart phone associatedwith an operator of the designated vehicle.

Additionally or alternatively, the display device is an LED displaymatrix and the LED display matrix displays scrolling text of thecontent.

Additionally or alternatively, the display device includes a HUD and amirror configured to reflect the content from the HUD such that thecontent is visible to and oriented properly for observers outside thedesignated vehicle.

In another system for displaying individualized user information on adesignated vehicle, the system includes a user interface, wherein aprospective rider enters a ride request and a display content into theuser interface, and wherein the display content is associated with andspecific to the prospective rider and the ride request. A display deviceis on the designated vehicle, wherein, when the ride request results inthe designated vehicle being selected and accepted to fulfill the riderequest, the display device displays the display content such that thedisplay content is viewable from outside the designated vehicle for atleast a portion of a time period between when the ride request isentered and when the ride request is fulfilled.

Additionally or alternatively, the display content is a string generatedby the prospective rider.

Additionally or alternatively, the display content is an image of theprospective rider.

Additionally or alternatively, the display device is an LED displaymatrix and the LED display matrix displays scrolling text of the displaycontent.

Additionally or alternatively, the display device includes a HUD and amirror configured to reflect the display content from the HUD such thatthe display content is oriented properly for observers outside thedesignated vehicle.

Additionally or alternatively, the display device is visible to apassenger in the designated vehicle and displays information related tothe fulfillment of the ride request during the fulfillment of the riderequest.

Additionally or alternatively, the information related to thefulfillment of the ride request includes one or more of the following:estimated ride duration, next destination of the vehicle, and trafficconditions.

Additionally or alternatively, the display device is a screen mountedinside the vehicle and designed and configured to display images,photos, and videos to the prospective rider when the prospective rideris outside the vehicle.

Additionally or alternatively, commercial material specifically tailoredtowards the prospective rider is shown on the display device as thevehicle approaches a prearranged pickup area.

Additionally or alternatively, the display device further displayscommercial materials visible to anyone outside the designated vehicle inaccordance with parameters associated with a location of the designatedvehicle.

Additionally or alternatively, the display device further displaysvehicle maintenance information including level of fuel or charge andtire pressure.

Additionally or alternatively, the display device further displaysinformation related to accidents and unusual events experienced by thedesignated vehicle during a selected period of time.

Additionally or alternatively, the display device further displaysmaintenance and distress information about other vehicles in a networkof vehicles associated with a transportation network company, whereinthe maintenance and distress information is broadcast by thetransportation network company to selected vehicles to inform personnelto take actions regarding a distressed vehicle, and wherein some of themaintenance and distress information includes distressed car model,color, license plate number, current location, and distress type.

A method of displaying information to facilitate fulfillment of auser-requested ride includes receiving a ride request from a prospectiverider, receiving content for display from the prospective rider, whereinthe content is associated with and specific to the prospective rider andthe ride request, selecting a vehicle to fulfill the ride request basedon the ride request, and displaying the content on a display device onthe selected vehicle for at least a portion of a time period between thereceiving of the ride request and fulfilling of the ride request,wherein the display device displays the content only upon verifying asource of the content.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

For the purpose of illustrating the invention, the drawings show aspectsof one or more embodiments of the invention. However, it should beunderstood that the present invention is not limited to the precisearrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a process diagram for displaying individual rider content inaccordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic depiction of a display board on a designatedvehicle in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; and

FIG. 3 is a schematic depiction of a communication protocol between anindividual rider and a designated vehicle in accordance with anembodiment of the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF THE DISCLOSURE

In the present invention, individualized rider content can be requestedby a rider requesting a ride and displayed on a vehicle that has beendesignated to fulfill the ride request. This provides a safer and moreconvenient way for the rider to recognize an approaching designatedvehicle at the pickup location. The designated vehicle may display thename of the rider (and/or a code, symbol, or photo) in a clear andvisible way to those outside the designated vehicle in accordance withthe present invention instead of leaving the burden on the rider toidentify his/her designated vehicle. Even in normal conditions, it ismore convenient for the rider to look for his/her designated vehicle viahis/her displayed name, code, symbol, or a photo of his/her choice.

The solution provided by the present invention may also be useful whenthe rider's smart phone is not functional around the pickup area, suchas when the battery is dead or when there is no network coverage aroundthe pickup area.

A display device controlled via a smart phone (preferably using the sameTNG App) to display a selected text (i.e. code, symbol, the rider name,or a photo) in a clear and visible way to the waiting rider is aconvenient method to identify the rider's designated vehicle instead oftrying to search through model, color, and licenses of approachingvehicles as they enter the pickup area (e.g., airport designated area).

Examples of display methods include an array of LED matrices that candisplay custom text or images that are easily readable/recognizable froma distance in day or night lighting conditions. Such a display devicemay be placed behind the windshield inside the vehicle or on front or ontop or in any position inside or outside the vehicle that is easilyspotted by a person outside the vehicle. If placed outside the vehicle,such a display tool should be protected against inclement weatherconditions such as rain and snow.

A display system based on LED matrices may be programmed via asmartphone to display custom text in specific way (e.g., scrolling orblinking). These display systems may be controlled at a distance viawireless protocol such as Bluetooth and can be powered locally via a setof batteries (rechargeable or otherwise) or can be attached to the12-volt battery in the vehicle via a suitable cable.

Display devices are available in the market and can be modified to meetthe requirements of this invention. Different colors of the displayelements (e.g. LED) can be used along with various ways of displayingthose colored elements (e.g., blinking, scrolling, dropping) provideriders with distinguishable capabilities to recognize their designatedvehicles under all conditions.

Other tools, such as Head Up Display (HUD) units that are designed toprovide visual information to the driver, including texting andnavigation information, may be modified or augmented to displayinformation directed outside the vehicle in accordance with thisinvention.

One way of displaying the HUD information to the outside world is via amirror that reflects the content of the HUD such that it is visibleoutside the vehicle. Physical placement and mounting orientation of themirror and the HUD display device will be coordinated to insure theclear and correct display of the HUD content to people outside thevehicle.

Such a display tool may be controlled via a smart phone (preferably incoordination with the TNC App) to display a selected text (e.g., therider name) or other relevant information.

With the availability of external display, additional steps may be addedto the vehicle ordering process, including requesting the rider toconfirm displaying his/her name (or any other text selected by therider) to facilitate the identification of the approaching vehicle whenentering the pickup area. The rider may be offered the choice to providedetails for this step during the registration process, after which thedisplay preference could be a default condition, unless the riderchanges the initial setting.

With advances anticipated in display technology, it will be commerciallyviable to display an image, or a photo uploaded by the rider to his/herTNC account. As images and photos are easier and faster to be recognizedby the brain, displaying an image or a photo selected by the rider maybe a preferred way for many riders to recognize their designated vehiclein the pickup areas. One way of displaying images and photos is onscreens attached to the vehicle (inside or outside). The image, photo,or video can be selected by the rider via his/her smart phone TNC app.Such content can be delivered to the screen via the Internet and the TNCwireless network where the designated vehicle (or the vehicle driversmart phone) is connected.

Other information of interest to the rider can also be shown on thedisplay system if desired by the rider. As the vehicle approaches thepickup area, the TNC may display to the rider the estimated time ofhis/her trip, next destination and stop of the vehicle, trafficconditions, and the like. With some pre-arrangement with the rider, theTNC may broadcast on the display system some specific commercialmaterial tailored towards the rider as the vehicle approaches the pickuparea. Similarly, when the rider is inside the vehicle, the TNC maybroadcast some commercial materials to the public using the displaysystem.

The display system may be used to display vehicle maintenance materialsto its handlers such as level of fuel (or electricity charge forelectric vehicles), levels of tire pressure, and any information relatedto accidents and unusual events that the vehicle experienced duringdaily rides.

The display device may also be used to display maintenance and distressinformation about other vehicles in the network. Such information can bebroadcasted by the TNC to the display devices of certain vehicles toinform specific group of people (e.g., in a maintenance shop or trafficmanagement site) to take actions regarding such a distressed vehicle.Some of the information may include the distressed car model, color,license plate number, current car location, distress type, number ofpassengers affected, etc.

In an embodiment, a method, such as method 100 outlined in FIG. 1,allows a requesting rider to select content to be displayed on a vehicledesignated to pick up the rider. The rider or user enters into a TNC Appuser interface or similar a ride request that is received by the TNC Appat step 104 and a content display request at step 108. The ride requestis used to select a designated vehicle at step 112. When the operator ofthe designated vehicle agrees to fulfill the ride request, the requestedcontent is sent to the designated vehicle at step 116. At step 120, theauthenticity of the requested content is verified, and if verified, therequested content is shown on a display of the designated vehicle atstep 124. In this way, the rider is able to control what is displayed onthe vehicle designated to pick up the rider.

An example of individualized rider information being displayed is shownin FIG. 2, in which a display 204 shows individualized user content(e.g., “MOKHTAR'S RIDE”) on a selected designated vehicle 208 in amanner that allows people outside the vehicle, such as a person waitingfor a ride at a designated location, to see and comprehend the content.

An example of a system 300 for the secure communication protocol betweena requesting rider 304 and a designated vehicle 308 is depicted in FIG.3. The protocol is designed so that only genuine requests to displaycontent from authorized parties are honored. A display unit 312 includesa display medium 316 having a unique ID 320, such as a serial number,and a client 324, such as a Blue Tooth radio. Preferably, client 324 hasa unique MAC (Media Access Control) ID number.

Requesting rider 304 enters a message for display via a local masterdevice 302, such as a smart phone. Master device 302, via a TNC app andan internet connection, sends the message to be displayed to a securecloud-based server 328. Designated vehicle 308 is identified by the TNCto pick up rider 304 at the designated pickup area. Designated vehicle308 is equipped with display unit 312. A second server 330, such as asmart phone of the driver of designated vehicle 308, is associated withdesignated vehicle 308 and receives the message sent by rider 304 andrelays it to display unit 312 for display by display medium 316, such asan array of LED (Light Emitting Diode) matrices or LCD (liquid crystaldisplay) units.

An exemplary communication protocol between rider 304 and display unit312 is as follows:

-   -   a. Rider 304 enters a message via master device 302 and sends it        to the cloud-based server 328.    -   b. Cloud-based server 328 validates a request from master device        302, identifies MAC ID of the target server collocated with        verified designated vehicle 308, and sends the total message        (i.e., the message requested by the rider message as well as the        MAC ID) to server 328.    -   c. Server 330 receives the total message (encrypted or        non-encrypted) from cloud-based server 328, extracts the rider        message to be displayed and transmits the rider message (via        wired or wireless means) to client 324, which is connected to        display medium 316 (via wired or wireless means).    -   d. Client 324 sends the rider message to be shown in the correct        format and mode (e.g., scrolling mode, display intensity,        scrolling direction, etc.) to display medium 316.    -   e. Display unit 312 does not know if the message from server 330        is authentic, so display unit 312 challenges client 324 with a        unique ID number 320, such as a serial number saved on display        unit 312.    -   f. If client 324 matches the challenge, then display medium 316        will display the rider message properly.    -   g. If client 324 does not match the challenge, then display unit        312 will deny service to the user. This is an added security        layer to prevent any possible unauthorized intrusion on client        324 of display unit 312 from other devices.

Exemplary embodiments have been disclosed above and illustrated in theaccompanying drawings. It will be understood by those skilled in the artthat various changes, omissions, and additions may be made to that whichis specifically disclosed herein without departing from the spirit andscope of the present invention.

What is claimed is:
 1. A system for displaying user-selected information on a designated vehicle, the system comprising: a user interface, wherein a prospective rider enters a ride request and a display content into the user interface, and wherein the display content selected by the prospective rider and is associated with and specific to the prospective rider and the ride request; an LED display on the designated vehicle, the LED display having a unique identification number; a server associated with the designated vehicle; and a client associated with the LED display, wherein the server is in communication with the client, wherein, when the ride request results in the designated vehicle being selected and accepted to fulfill the ride request, the client receives the display content and requests the LED display to display the display content, and wherein the LED display, upon receiving the display request, displays the display content such that the display content is viewable from outside the designated vehicle for at least a portion of a time period between when the ride request is entered and when the ride request is fulfilled.
 2. The system of claim 1, wherein the display content is an image of the prospective rider.
 3. The system of claim 1, wherein the LED display displays scrolling text of the display content.
 4. A system for displaying information from a vehicle, the system comprising: a display device attached to a designated vehicle, wherein information displayed on the display device is visible to observers outside the designated vehicle; a transportation application linked to the display device, the transportation application including a set of instructions for: receiving a ride request from a user; receiving user-selected content for display from the user, wherein the user-selected content is associated with and specific to the user and the ride request; selecting the designated vehicle to fulfill the ride request based on the ride request; and displaying the user-selected content on the display device of the selected designated vehicle for at least a portion of a time period between the receiving of the ride request and fulfilling the ride request.
 5. The system of claim 4, wherein the display device includes a heads up display (HUD) and a mirror configured to reflect the content from the HUD such that the content is visible to and oriented properly for observers outside the designated vehicle.
 6. The system of claim 4, wherein the user-selected content is an image of the user.
 7. The system of claim 4, wherein the display device is connected to a client and includes a unique identification number, and wherein the client verifies the user-selected content received from the user prior to the displaying of the user-selected content on the display device.
 8. The system of claim 6, further including a server associated with the designated vehicle, wherein the server receives the user-selected content from the user and communicates the user-selected content to the client.
 9. The system of claim 7, wherein the server is a smart phone associated with an operator of the designated vehicle.
 10. The system of claim 6, wherein the display device is an LED display matrix and the LED display matrix displays scrolling text of the user-selected content.
 11. A method of displaying information on a ride request fulfillment vehicle to facilitate fulfillment of a user-requested ride comprising: receiving a ride request from a prospective rider; receiving content for display from the prospective rider, wherein the content is selected by the prospective rider to be displayed on the ride request fulfillment vehicle; selecting a vehicle to fulfill the ride request based on the ride request; and displaying the content on a display device on the selected vehicle for at least a portion of a time period between the receiving of the ride request and fulfilling of the ride request, wherein the display device displays the content only upon verifying a source of the content. 